![]() The motto upon which these boarding schools were founded was “Kill the Indian, Save the Man.” During its 90 years of operation, about 30,000 students are believed to have attended the school. The children received corporal punishment for violating these rules, including one account of having children line up, holding hands, and having the child on the end stick his finger in an electrical socket. Boarding schools forbade students from using their given Native names (replaced them with Christian ones), speaking their Native languages, dressing in Native clothing, wearing traditionally long hair, and indoctrinated them to believe American Indians are dirty, inferior, etc. This includes language, religion, family structure, economics, the way you make a living, the way you express emotion, everything. From the start, the federal government’s objective was to erase and replace Indian culture. The government program and associated policies aimed to wipe out Native languages and cultures and separate children from their parents in order to assimilate them into white culture and to create citizens who spoke, looked, and acted the part.Īllotment was basically taking the land away from the Native people and Assimilation was sending the children far away from their homes. The boarding school was opened in 1890 as part of the 1887 federal Assimilation and Allotment program. Many Native American children from these areas were kidnapped from their families and taken to the Stewart Indian School, located just southeast of Carson City, Nevada. ![]() Most of us probably learned about the Gold Rush in school but we probably didn’t hear the whole story. The visibility of Washoe people was greatly reduced with the Euro-American settlement of Lake Tahoe, beginning between 18 with an influx of miners and settlers from the Gold Rush. ![]()
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